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The core technology behind and beyond ChatGPT
Leong, Kelvin ; Sung, Anna ; Jones, Lewis
Leong, Kelvin
Sung, Anna
Jones, Lewis
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Publication Date
2023-12-15
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Article - VoR
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Abstract
ChatGPT has garnered significant attention within the education industry. Given the core technology behind ChatGPT is language model, this study aims to critically review related publications and suggest future direction of language model in educational research. We aim to address three questions: i) what is the core technology behind ChatGPT, ii) what is the state of knowledge of related research and iii) the potential research direction. A critical review of related publications was conducted in order to evaluate the current state of knowledge of language model in educational research. In addition, we further suggest a purpose oriented guiding framework for future research of language model in education. Our study promptly responded to the concerns raised by ChatGPT from the education industry and offers the industry with a comprehensive and systematic overview of related technologies. We believe this is the first time that a study has been conducted to systematically review the state of knowledge of language model in educational research.
Citation
Leong, K., Sung, A., & Jones, L. (2023). The core technology behind and beyond ChatGPT: A comprehensive review of language models in educational research . International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation, (20), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.46661/ijeri.8449
Publisher
Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Journal
International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation
Research Unit
DOI
10.46661/ijeri.8449
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Article
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ISSN
2386-4303
