Fabrication of superamphiphobic surface with re-entrant structures via self-assembly colloidal template-assisted electrochemical deposition
Zhang, Haoran ; Xue, Pengbo ; Wang, Menglin ; Wang, Jinfeng ; Shi, Yu ; Pan, Lei
Zhang, Haoran
Xue, Pengbo
Wang, Menglin
Wang, Jinfeng
Shi, Yu
Pan, Lei
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EPub Date
Publication Date
2023-06-16
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Abstract
Superamphiphobic surfaces with re-entrant structures have attracted widespread attention due to their superior water and oil resistance. However, current methods for fabricating superamphiphobic surfaces mostly rely on expensive equipment and cumbersome processes. This paper represents a facile and controlled preparation method for superamphiphobic surfaces with zinc oxide (ZnO) re-entrant structures using self-assembled polystyrene (PS) monolayer colloidal crystals (MCCs) as templates to assist electrochemical deposition of ZnO film. The prepared surface shows contact angles (CAs) larger than 150° and sliding angles smaller than 10° for water, glycerol, ethylene glycol (EG), and olive oil. The morphology and size of the re-entrant structures were modulated by the deposition potential and time, and the mechanism of the influence of the structures on the wetting properties was investigated. This superamphiphobic surface with re-entrant structures can be used as a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate for molecular detection with a detection limit of 10−10 M for rhodamine (R6G), benefiting from the enrichment effect of the superamphiphobic surface and the Schottky barrier at the Ag/ZnO contact interface. We hope that this preparation method for superamphiphobic surface has broad application prospects in the fields of self-cleaning, anti-icing, anti-fog, corrosion resistance, microfluidics, photocatalysis and fluid drag reduction.
Citation
Zhang, H., Xue, P., Wang, M., Wang, J., Shi, Y., & Pan, L. (2023). Fabrication of superamphiphobic surface with re-entrant structures via self-assembly colloidal template-assisted electrochemical deposition. Surfaces and Interfaces, 40, 103033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2023.103033
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal
Surfaces and Interfaces
Research Unit
DOI
10.1016/j.surfin.2023.103033
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Article
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EISSN
2468-0230
